Posted by on Feb 4, 2012 in
Essay Paper If you want to keep up with the research paper rubric and get the desired A+, you need to sweat your guts out. However, there is the alternative way to hit the bull’s eye: you can learn the way your teachers judge your research paper, namely research paper rubric, and apply the newly gained knowledge to practice.
Since I am inclined to believe that you are craving to get A+ for your research paper, instead of middling B or gloomy C, I will gladly provide you with some research paper help you will definitely need to get an excellent mark.
So, let us define what you’ve got to do with all the parts of a research paper and how you need to climb the steps to writing a research paper.
According to research paper rubric, you are required to state the purpose, introduction, body, and conclusion of your research paper clearly and comprehensively if you want to get an excellent mark. Moreover, you’ve got to make your writing clear, which means thorough organization, varied sentence structure, rich word choice, correct grammar, spelling and proper transitions. On top of that, you need to stick to the rules of qualitative source citations.
Don’t loose your heart if the above paragraph scared you. It seems so horrifying only at first glance. Once you examine these points closely, you will see they are manageable to master. So, let’s get down to business.
1.Purpose of Your Research Paper
You are sure to please any research paper rubric if your writing has a clear purpose or argument that is readily apparent to the readers in the research paper introduction. So, keep an eye on it.
2.Research Paper Introduction
The only research paper introduction that will pass is the one that is attention grabbing and impressive enough to induce the reader to read further on. As far as the scientific level of research paper evaluation is concerned, your research paper introduction should be clear and show relevance to the discipline you are writing your research paper on.
3.Body of the Research Paper
The body of your research paper must be a smooth continuation of the introduction and should have the same rhythm, pace, and tone.
As you write the body of your research paper, take great care in constructing your paragraphs. Remember that each paragraph of the body should focus on one main idea and develop it in several supporting sentences. Make sure that all paragraphs are logically arranged and there are no repetitions.
4.Content of Your Research Paper
Research paper content of an A-student should have balanced presentation of relevant and legitimate information that clearly supports the central purpose or argument and shows a thoughtful, in-depth analysis of the research paper topic.
5.Clarity of Writing
Out of the subheading, it is clear that your writing should be clear and concise. Thus, avoid various distractions that can leave you side-tracked. Stick solely to the main research paper ideas and develop them in logical succession.
A variety of thoughtful transitions is sure to boost your score. Keep in mind that transitions should clearly show how your research paper ideas are connected. As you might guess, it is important that your research paper ideas flow smoothly from one to another and are clearly linked to each other so that readers can follow your line of reasoning.
Sentences must be well-phrased and varied in length and structure. Remember that word choice is of particular importance in any research paper rubric. Therefore, go beyond the generic word to find more precise and effective words and make sure they are concise and meaningful at a time.
It goes without saying that you are not allowed to make grammar or spelling mistakes if you want to reach the top. With numerous mistakes in your research paper, the readers will be often distracted and persuaded that you are inattentive.
6.Conclusion of Your Research Paper
Research paper rubric adores succinct and precise conclusions that are based on the review of literature. It also gives preference to appropriate insights into the research paper topic. Do not forget to check whether the conclusions and research questions or suggestions are strongly supported within the report.
7.Use of References
The references in your research paper require special attention. They turn out to be the pitfall to getting an excellent mark quite often. Escape the common lot by sparing some time to the references.
So, in order to support your claims in the research paper, you should give preference to compelling evidence from professionally legitimate sources. Make sure that the information you refer to in your research paper can be trusted.
The attention of teachers is often pointed to the use of the particular reference style. Thus, do not forget to double-check your list of references for mistakes.
That is all. Seven-point plan to rescue your research paper is over. Simply commit these points of a research paper rubric for A-students to memory. If not, keep this guideline of a research paper rubric close at hand and getting A+ for your research paper will be as easy as never before.
Tags: Paper, Research, Rubric, Tips, Tricks
Posted by on Feb 1, 2012 in
Research Term Papers Write my term paper services are available at custom writing companies and sites online. Such companies provide term paper writing assistance to students and different other clients online. It is essential for students in need of such assistance to rely on the best custom writing companies online so that the can get quality help. Research is the most vital step that enables clients to choose the best companies online and get the best quality write my term paper services. The internet is the most commonly used sources of research. Through the Internet, students can identify and locate the different writing companies and sites available online. It is also easier to compare the write my term paper services provided by the different writing companies online. There are several unique qualities that enable one to identify and distinguish a reliable writing company for the unreliable ones.
In order to get quality write my term paper services, one ahs to choose a company that has the most qualified and the most reliable writers. Such writers should have the relevant skills and experiences to enable them provide superior write my term paper services online. The other point is that the writers have to be creative and committed to satisfying clients who need write my term paper services. They should make sure that customers are totally satisfied with the term paper writing services provided to them. Affordability is the other important point to consider when looking for custom term papers online. It means that a reliable company has to provide the most affordable and cheap write my paper services. In addition to being affordable, the write my term paper services should be premium quality. This fact enables customers to save both their time and money so that they can benefit from the custom writing assistance provided.
The best write my term paper services should be provided following all the instructions and needs of clients. It is essential to follow instructions such as the correct number of pages and formatting style recommended. Examples of formatting styles that can be used when providing write my term paper services include APA, MLA, Harvard and Chicago formatting styles. All these styles are used to format term papers and many other custom papers that are provided at a custom writing company. It is essential for writers to make sure that they are aware of all the writing styles and the guidelines governing the mentioned styles. It is essential to provide plagiarism free write my term paper services at an affordable cost. This means that a company has to have anti-plagiarism software so that customers are assured of getting completely original write my term paper services at reasonable prices.
Our custom writing company is one of the companies online that is able to provide quality write my term paper services that are authentic and affordable. We have qualified writers with many years experience in providing write my term paper services. These writers have the ability to write premium quality term papers that are original and free of language and spelling mistakes. Other services provided in addition to write my term paper services include research paper, write my thesis and even write my lab report services. Students in the need for the best write my term appear services should contact our company and they will never be disappointed.
Tags: online, Paper, term, write
Posted by on Feb 1, 2012 in
Essay Paper Handmade Paper Journey from Valley to the Peak the Indians is said to hold the credit of having used paper from cellulose fibers during third century BC. Skilled Indian makers use a variety of raw materials for making handmade papers.
The handmade paper in India is produced mainly by recycling waste agro raw materials such as cotton rags, in the form of tailor cutting, hosiery cutting; and small quantities of waste paper. Other agro fibers like jute, straw, banana are also used to blend with the primary fibers for effect purpose etc. The major states for acquiring raw material for manufacturing are Tamilnadu, Kanpur, Mumbai etc.
The process to make is also Eco-friendly i.e. there is no machinery involvement or any kind of chemical usage done. They come in appealing varieties, with small dried flowers and leaves, colored fiber etc., making them attractive.
It’s popularity is increasing day by day due to the effective inbuilt qualities as it has huge tensile, bursting, tearing and double fold strength as compared to mill paper and it does not turn brittle due to aging. The possibilities for what can be accomplished with handmade paper and paper pulp are limitless.
These are effectively used in making a variety of decorative items, greeting cards, wallpapers, carry bags, gift boxes, art portfolios and much more. Also in the stationery field many items like paper letterheads, visiting cards, envelopes, note pads, memo cubes and many more items are seen to be made of this. Today, this industry has approximately 157 working units all over the country. The paper industry in India could be roughly categorized into three according to the raw material used that is wood based, agro based and waste paper based.
A wide range of raw materials, such as bamboo, wood grass, rice and wheat straw, jute, rags and waste paper are made available for paper and board making. The Indian pulp and paper industry has recently experienced enormous growth, coupled with consolidation due to the value addition activities like embossing embroidery on handmade paper etc.
The industry in India offers considerable potential to meet the increasing demand for paper products in an environmentally sound way.
Delhi is an ideal location to find both of these materials because it has a thriving rag trade, which provides abundance of old cloth and vast amounts of used paper.
The cost difference between handmade paper and millmade paper is marginal. The concern about the disappearance of forests, coupled with renewed interest in the quality of papers generated new study of the paper maker’s materials, especially the pulps and fibers. With several technological changes taking place in the paper industry, the government has to rethink its land use policies and conservation strategies to protect the natural resources.
The Indian government has provided funds to different supplying councils like KVIC (Khadi & Village Industries Commission) which tie up with banks and through banks provide funds to promising entrepreneurs who want to start handmade paper making business. Seven years back UNDP provided funds to improve activities further in the industry which gave a lot of exposure of that market.
Also the government had come out with REGP plans (Rural Employment Generation Program) where the government gave loans to village people to start small handmade paper units thus boosting the rural areas to further develop. India is said to produce approximately Rs.21crore worth of handmade papers, providing full time employment to around 10,000 persons in the rural areas.
They also plan to carry out similar activities in northeastern states also to boost the northeastern regions of paper industry. This year two major units, The Sthaneshwar Handmade Paper P.C.I.S. LTD and Handmade Paper & Board Industries under the KVIC sector won National Award through the president of India for supplying best quality products.
Mr.K.Sudhakar – Dy.Director I/C (Handmade Paper and Fiber industry) is of the opinion that the “Handmade Paper products is a real treasure with full of creative, innovative and thought provoking ideas and the industry has got an excellent future because of value addition and export oriented prospective.”
The sector also plans to tab or explore the very big area of packaging industries be it for medicine packaging or fertilizer packaging etc. Even the Internal Trade Fairs like PAPEREX have been fruitful trade encouraging activities. This year in PAPEREX 2005, Carlton Coats Pvt.Ltd. were the ones to win the 1st prize. Each unit in India is said to roughly provide fifty crores worth material.
Most of these units have become totally export oriented. Ever growing International market for Handmade Paper Though countries like Indonesia, Malaysia and Philippines have already emerged as `handmade paper giants’; India is being looked upon as the country with the maximum growth potential. The country is almost self-sufficient in manufacture of most varieties of handmade papers. There has been phenomenal growth in the export market for Indian Handmade Paper and its products, especially in the developed countries like the United States of America, West Germany, European Countries, Australia etc.
The last decade witnessed rapid growth in export as a number of Handmade Paper and paper products manufacturing units have become hundred percent export oriented units and helped in increasing the foreign exchange of the country. The export of handmade paper and paper products from the last two year was estimated for around fifty crores and this year the approximate growth was estimated to be 20% more and in the coming years it is said to be growing in many folds or multiples.
The Eco-friendly quality and long shelf life of the handmade paper fetches a high premium in the international market. Exports from Sanganer alone accounts for nearly 70 percent of the total handmade paper exports from India. The paper and allied products are sold in the US, Australia, Japan, Britain and South Africa. Besides paper sheets, items like paper bags, sacks, gift wrappers, art books, photo albums, diaries gift boxes and photo frames find ready buyers abroad.
The international demand for handmade paper and its value-added products are increasing at an approximate rate of 30-35 percent a year, which is phenomenal compared to five-seven percent a decade back. The industry, however, has weaknesses in terms of market concentration to a few countries and lack of technology for product conversion resulting into low production capacity.
Other than this other threat that would have to be overcome would be the competition being posed by more pioneering countries like China. But it is said that like any other commodity, handmade paper too goes through a cyclical trend depending upon the demand-supply scene in the international markets. Even the prices in the domestic market are inextricably linked with the paper price movements internationally.
But the growing preference for environment-friendly products worldwide and increasing demand for handmade paper products have eradicated the limitations of the handmade paper industry and once again it has emerged as one of the market leaders. In the era of globalization, handmade paper is one of the prime sectors, which has a major say.
Tags: Boom, Ecofriendly, Paper
Posted by on Jan 31, 2012 in
Essay Paper WE’VE POSTED OUR WHITE PAPER ON THE NET,
BUT NO ONE IS CLICKING OR CALLING!
HOW TO BUILD A COMPREHENSIVE (BUT SIMPLE) WHITE PAPER MARKETING PLAN
White Papers have a great reputation for really working – for getting more leads, closing more sales and helping companies reach positions of thought leadership in their industry.
And yet… many companies have this complaint:
We’ve written a great White Paper. We’ve posted it on our website – and there has been VERY LITTLE RESPONSE.
Like the tree falling in the forest, if no one hears about the White Paper, does it really exist? Well, sure, it’s there, but if it doesn’t have an effect, if it’s not noticed, does it really matter?
In order for your White Paper to matter it has to be heard, read, it has to make an impact. Posting White Papers alone is clearly not enough.
This report presents ways to market White Papers more effectively so they can truly be heard falling into the hands of prospects, decision makers and buyers – So you can hear a resounding YES to your product or solution.
80% of Companies Make the Same Mistake
According to leading B2B copywriter Steve Slaunwhite, nearly 80% of companies make this very same mistake. They post their White Paper to their website and wait. And wait some more.
Why? It boils down to inexperience. While brochures have been around for centuries, White Papers as marketing tools are a relatively recent phenomenon. And while it is clear that they work, companies simply are not aware of the means to get them to do so.
White Paper specialist Michael Stelzner presents a similar argument. In his book, Writing White Papers, he describes the “post and hope” fallacy. Companies spend a lot of money and effort to put out a terrific White Paper only to post it their website and wait – “if you post it they will come.” Companies are inevitably disappointed in the results, often questioning the efficacy of their choice of White Papers as a tool.
Blame the Messenger, not the Message
In situations like this, it’s not the message, but the messenger that’s the problem. White Papers are uniquely effective – they slip under the “don’t try to sell me” radar. They convince in a non-threatening way. And they have a great track record of closing deals.>
But they have to be seen to be effective. When they are not seen, it’s their method of delivery that must be further examined.
Make a White Paper Marketing Plan
White Papers are extremely valuable marketing tools. Your mission is to get them seen as much as possible, to get them passed around. And once they get into peoples’ hands, they will work very strongly and effectively for you.
Considering how valuable a tool they are, it is more than worthwhile to make a Marketing Plan for getting them seen. This plan does not have to be overly complicated or expensive. What it should be, though, is varied and far-reaching. Don’t just post it – use the different means at your disposal to expose your White Paper as much as possible. Get it seen. And when it is seen, it will certainly be heard.
Suggested Marketing Plan Components
Steve Slaunwhite provides several suggestions for steps companies can take to market their White Papers. These steps can be taken in part or in whole – based on what works for the individual company. The important thing is to plan ahead with numerous components, to utilize a varied comprehensive plan.
Price Tag Promotion
White Papers need to be promoted and sold as items of strong value. Giving them away for free lowers customer perception of the actual worth of the White Paper.
This doesn’t mean you need to charge customers. Rather, they should be promoted and “sold” as if they had a price tag. To that effect:
Put an icon on the front page indicating the newly available White Paper
Build a separate landing page devoted to the White Paper
Use compelling sales copy on the landing page
Use contact information as the “sales price” for the White Paper download and start that first step of having your White Paper get customers in the sales funnel
E-Promotion
Companies that have an electronic presence besides their website should certainly use that to get the message out about their new White Paper:
Add descriptive content and a link to the landing page in the company e-newsletter or ezine
Send promotional copy with a sign-up link to the opt-in e-mail list
Announce the White Paper with a more personal discussion style in company blogs
Print Hand Out Promotion
In addition to the typical PDF production style, companies should print physical copies of the White Paper. Remember to keep it professional looking, but not too slick – White Papers work because they are not brochures – they go beneath the “hype radar.” That means not being too stylized, not having the company logo everywhere, etc.
Once available in a physical version:
Distribute as a highly effective “leave behind” tool for salespeople
Use at trade shows for marketing material that will truly stand out from the thousands of brochures that get “circular filed”
Repurpose
White Paper content can be easily repurposed. This will get their message out in other media, while at the same time, give an opportunity to deliver the actual White Paper as a supplement.
Convert the White Paper content to PowerPoint slides. Present the slides as part of an Executive Lecture, or a similar sales presentation. Make the actual White Paper available as a hand-out following the presentation
Submit a magazine-style article based on the White Paper content to business publications. Add a link to the White Paper sign-up form.
Lead Generation – Direct Mail Piece
Direct Mail campaigns for White Paper signup have been known to have dramatic response rates of 3%, 5%, even 7%, depending on the strength of the material.
Prepare a simple, one page Direct Mail piece to appropriate mailing list prospects. Use your ezine list, opt-in list, or perhaps a purchased list for your mailing list.
Add an icon sized picture of the White Paper
Use promotional copy for the White Paper
Keep it straightforward, short, and direct
Press Release
Press Releases can be another valuable methodology for gaining readers of your White Paper. This is particularly so if the product is really new, unique and different.
Structure it well – make it “Newsy”
Either attach the actual White Paper (if you know the editor) or attach a note saying contact us, we’ll send you a copy
Additional Marketing Plan Possibilities
Steve Slaunwhite describes the above marketing plan suggestions as best practices. They are particularly effective in terms of their simplicity – they do not require tremendous budgets, or intense levels of preparations to reach maximum impact.
But they are by no means the only possible components of an effective White Paper marketing plan.
Michael Stelzner presents a number of additional suggestions:
Syndication
Companies frequently promote their White Papers via syndication networks. In this scenario, companies pay a service provider who places the White Paper across a network of targeted websites based on ideal leads.
Public Relations
Companies often hire public relations firms to promote their White Papers, as well as the new technology or service it describes.
Pay-Per-Click Advertising
Google Adwords and similar tools are frequently effective methods of drawing attention to White Papers. They are particularly targeted, as only those who are looking for the solution you offer click the relevant advertisement.
Stephan Tornquist, research director of MarketingSherpa.com provides some further suggestions:
Search Engine Optimization
Make sure to use the latest Search Engine Optimization techniques, particularly in Press Releases describing the White Paper. This will enable a great deal of exposure in business press, in blogs, and at times in the mainstream press as well.
Podcasts
While rather new, Podcasting can likewise have a positive effect in getting the word out about your White Paper. Make sure to use someone with a passionate voice (both literally and figuratively) to announce and describe your product or service. Podcast in a series, rather than just in an isolated one-shot scenario.
Putting it All Together
White Papers are extremely valuable tools for getting leads, closing sales, and becoming known as industry leaders.
But White Papers must be seen to get your message heard.
Posting your White Paper to your website and waiting is a recipe for failure and disappointment.
Use the ingredients in this report to build a Marketing Plan to promote your White Paper. Make sure it gets seen. Make sure it gets read. Only then will response you intended for it be strongly heard.
References:
Steve Slaunwhite, interviewed by Sheldon Gladstein, GladsteinConsulting, February 16, 2007
Stelzner, Michael A. Writing White Papers: How to Capture Readers and Keep Them Engaged. WhitePaperSource Publishing, Poway, CA 2007
For a list of syndication resources, refer to Appendix III of Michael Stelzner’s “ Writing White Papers: How to Capture Readers and Keep Them Engaged.”
As interviewed by Nettie Hartstock for WhitePaperSource, http://whitepapersource.com/marketing/tornquist-interview.html
Tags: Calling, Clicking, Paper, Posted, We've, White
Posted by on Jan 30, 2012 in
Research Term Papers College term papers constitute a popular means of assessing the students’ progressive acquisition of knowledge and grasping of academic concepts taught throughout a term or semester. It is a common thing for all college tutors or lecturers to make college assignments that are offered to students at the beginning of the term. These college term paper assignments are meant to be carried out throughout the semester, and they may include research, case studies or empirical survey observations to be recorded and analyzed over time-usually over the length of the semester.
College term paper assignments should not be underscored because they make up a bigger part of the score which contributes to student’s performance at the end of the semester or term. Many students encounter numerous challenges in the actual writing of college term papers, and these challenges may include the actual conducting of the primary and secondary researches that are related to the college term paper or the writing process that documents the findings of the research process. A large number of students encounter the later problem due to a lack of proficiency in writing. Writing of college term papers requires greater know-how in documenting of college term papers according to the recommended academic writing styles- a literary skill that many students lack.
More often than not these shortcomings in writing college term papers prompt most students to seek professional help from online writing companies that offer customized college term papers for sale. These firms offer actual writing services in the customization of college term paper. Additionally, they offer other supportive writing services such as proofreading as well as editing of already done college term papers.
There are numerous online writing companies that offer college term paper writing services and students have to be wary of firms that offer sub-standard work when it comes to college term paper writing. Therefore, students have to carry out surveys that make considerations on which firm can offer the best services in college term paper writing. Factors or features to consider in these firms include the ability of the firm to deliver the ordered term papers in a fast and timely way. This will help the student beat the deadline and avoid penalties that may result from late deliveries. Penalties on late delivery include complete nullification of term paper assignment and this could be costly to the student.
Therefore, it is advisable for the student to seek such services from a company that does fast work delivery, and this is only enhanced and made possibly by writing firms that work round the clock. Additionally, these firms should have a large enlisted list of freelanced and full time writers in order to make this possible. The next and most important aspect in the writing of these college term papers is originality. Originality is the avoidance of close mimicry or copy pasting of other authors’ work and this is a punitively punishable offense in academics and it could lead to total nullification of work. Additionally, such firms should uphold confidentiality as a means ensuring that the clients get their work without third party access because their academic standing o integrity may be subjected to compromise. These are some of the few basic features that a client should look out for before seeking to place an order with any writing firm, because they will ascertain the chances of him/her getting high quality work.
Tags: College, Custom, Paper, term
Posted by on Jan 29, 2012 in
Research Term Papers The writers of term paper writing services are the ones who develop an assortment of research papers that include essays, term papers, executive summaries, book reports, PhD Thesis, dissertations, research papers and more. No matter if a student belongs to a college or a university, Term paper writing services will help them by providing quality papers. Thanks to these services now the students are able to submit such papers that will give them success in their academic lives.
For the reason that the writers from Term paper writing services are the ones who first discuss each and every paper’s requirements with the clients so that’s the reason why they are able to write according to the expertise of the students. This thing serves in an ultimate favor of the students that they can submit the papers without any fear at all. Another best thing about these Term paper writing services is that many of the good Term paper writing services provide you an unlimited number of revisions which you can utilize anytime when you think that your paper is not according to the needs and requirements sheet that you got by your university.
Term paper writing services hold dedicated and highly skilled writers who hold at least a minimum of PHD degrees so that they are able to serve the clients of all ages, grades and educational fields. No matter if you live in Canada, Australia, England or anywhere else in the world, you can easily get the Term paper writing services and take the best advantage of them.
The communication process is real easy as you can contact the Term paper writing services by e-mail, fax, online chat and phone call. All of this makes it real easy for you to keep an eye on all your order statuses no matter if your deadline is so far away. Term paper writing services are there to help you with every academic writing problem you face. One of the basic concerns of every student is that if the Term paper writing services use previously used term papers or pre written ones. As a matter of fact, no custom writing service can provide an already used paper for the reason that if they do so, they would be sued for doing so. So, no professionally certified Term paper writing service Term paper writing services does, or will do this kind of thing as it can cost them their image and esteem.
However, its always a wise idea to make sure that the paper you get is a custom one, as there are many of those services too who do provide pre-written papers that can cost you your entire academic assessment. What these companies do is they basically pick up an essay that has already been submitted and rephrase it. What happens when they do this is the paper eventually falls in the category of plagiarism which leads the student to an ultimate failure. These kinds of services don’t even refund the money neither accept their fault. However these services are few in the bunch so you don’t have to worry a lot.
Tags: Paper, services, term, Writing
Posted by on Jan 26, 2012 in
Essay Paper “Say no to plastic.”"Save energy, save the world.” “Global Warming, the new monster.”
Slogans echoing in today’s world, shibboleth of the world, which is heading towards a phase where the species called “Homo sapiens” will be an endangered one!! The “intelligent” human race is creating a serious threat to the ecological balance because of the increasing degradation of trees to match the ever-increasing demand for paper. Approximately 300 trees are cut for every one ton of mill-made paper. As a result the forest covered land of the earth has come down from 30% to around 16% in today’s date. Acting “intelligently”, as ever, mankind brought back the age old cult of handmade paper, as a respite, to reduce the drastic deduction of trees, to save the world.
Handmade paper, environment friendly and bio-degradable, is 100% wood-free. Made out of cotton and agricultural wastes, handmade paper has high tensile strength and a longer life compared to mill-made paper. Grass, jute and straw waste, banana stem, mulberry bark, sisal, weed and waste paper, are also used in the making of handmade paper. Infact any raw material can be used as long as it has fiber. Flourishing at its heights, today the wide range and kind of handmade paper include multifarious collection from plain paper to banana paper, embroidered paper to starch coated paper, hand printed paper to screen printing paper…creating a myriad of utilitarian paper products.
Following the hazy path of history, the ancient art of handmade paper making traces its roots from China through the Mid-East to Europe. Its invention in China dates back to the fifth century A.D. Known as Kagzis (paper-makers), the Muslim handmade paper makers, originally belonging to Arabia, migrated to India during the first Muslim invasions of Mohammed Ghazni (997-1030 A.D.). And that was the beginning of handmade paper industry in India which is looked upon as a country with maximum growth potential in handmade paper, with the largest population of handmade paper-makers in the present world.
Handmade papermaking is nearer to art than to the mechanics of industries because of the bewildering variety of natural materials and dyes, as well as finishing techniques, used in its making. The fairly simple process of handmade paper making can be basically divided into six stages – preliminary treatment, beating, sheet formation, pressing, peeling and drying, and sizing. The beginning marks the breaking down the raw materials like rags, straw, grass, etc. into small pieces which are then beaten in the second stage to disjoint the fibers, impurities are washed off and kept in abeyance to make a pulp. At the third stage the cast, which is inside a wooden frame, is doused into the tub containing the fiber-water mixture and the tub is agitated to make an even layer of the pulp, draining the remaining water out; the conjoined fibers give strength to the sheets. In the fourth stage the damp sheets are moved to a woolen felt and in this stage different patterns could be given to the sheets. Extra moisture is removed in the fifth stage and in the sixth stage the handmade paper is treated with glue and starch to restrain blotting and the process is complete with the drying of the sized sheets.
Just because handmade paper is not produced in a massive quantity, it turns out to be a little more expensive compared to conventional paper. But that is not worth counting when it comes to the much greater price which the entire human race has to pay if the demolition of trees is not barred at the first place, which is giving rise to the monstrous Global Warming. 100% eco-friendly and recyclable, handmade paper reduces pollution, saves trees, thus contributing to a much balanced and healthier environment.
Attractive and aesthetic, handmade paper has high bursting, tearing, shredding and double fold strength, and does not have brittle qualities of mill-made paper. Artistic feel and elegant natural look of handmade paper is for its natural unprocessed fiber content, which makes it more fashionable, more classy.
Recycled, reinvented and resurrected, handmade paper has come a long way from an antique handcraft to setting newer trends of fashion. Handmade paper products are a rage now. Handmade paper diaries and notebooks, slip pads, paper bags, wrapping papers, lanterns, photo frames, envelopes…the range of handmade paper products is ever increasing. What gives the handmade paper products a distinctive place is the attractive and aesthetic appeal, with a tinge of ethnicity and fashion.
Colourful handmade diaries, notebooks and slip pads can add life and vibrancy to the dull and boring working hours!! Handmade paper diaries and notebooks are decorated with stone work, zari work, string work, lac work, etc. which sprinkles an ethnic and artistic appeal wherever kept, be it your working desk or the center table of your living room.
A gift wrapped in handmade wrapping paper in a handmade paper bag would speak for itself in any party, any occasion, also verbalizing your artistic and designer outlook! Be it the embroidered paper or the marbled paper, handmade wrapping papers and handmade paper bags are creating a new cult…an eco-friendly way to wish your loved ones, saving the lovely earth too.
What could be more romantic than a dinner under a beautifully textured handmade paper lantern shade? Diffusing the light into the color close to your heart, handmade paper lantern shades can give a new meaning to any occasion, be it the vibrant party times or a romantic dinner. And capturing those moments in a handmade paper photo frame…a new dimension to relishing some of the life’s best moments.
Ecologically sensitive, imaginative and innovative, handmade paper is at its boom now, with its demand increasing in a rapid way in both domestic and international market. Its artistic and elegant appeal, mingled with the need of the century to save the world, lead to the resurrection of this antique art of handmade paper making creating a new cult in the history paper industry…ensuring that nature survives, forever.
Tags: Handmade, Paper, Products
Posted by on Jan 25, 2012 in
Essay Paper
INTRODUCTION
News papers have collected information from all directions. It helps to improve reading habit, knowledge skills and current awareness about world. Most of the people wish they read more. It is an activity that is both fun and enlightening. It can help us be more knowledgeable and successful. However, it is an activity that many people don’t engage in very much. According to the 1999 National Household Education Survey, 50% of the U.S. population aged 25 and over read a newspaper at least once a week, read one or more magazines regularly, and had read a book in the past 6 months. What does this mean? It means that 50% of the population hasn’t read a book in the last six months! And most of the staff members read the news papers for various purposes it’s clearly defined this article. So now a day news papers reading habit important for all the staff members because more information’s exist and to identify the latest development in their subject or field.
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Begum and Ramesh (1991) investigated the Factors inhibiting the public library use; A case study of city central library, Mysore. This article “Factors inhibiting the public library use” analyzed the responses gathered from the users of the City central library, Mysore, India. Assesses the reading interests, factors inimical to the use of City central library, availability of reading materials and the necessary improvements suggested by the users to the existing conditions of City central library ., Mysore.
Somsong(1999), Reading habit promotion in ASEAN libraries. This paper described the different activities that ASEAN Libraries had undertaken to promote reading by increasing awareness among their people. Firstly, factors limiting reading habit in ASEAN Libraries had been approached. Secondly roles of local institutes or organizations in helping libraries conducting reading habit promotion had been acknowledged. Finally some suggestions on effective methods and successful programs of reading habit promotion by ASEAN Libraries had been collected
Bndaka(2007) investigated the using newspaper articles to develop students’ Reading skills in senior high school that the aim of this paper is to present a reading lesson which was initially designed for the students of Peiramatiko Senior High School (Experimental Senior High School) of Patras, Greece and more specifically for class A of Senior High School. The main aim of the lesson was to develop the students’ reading skills using a newspaper article and help student’s gain confidence when faced with authentic texts. The planning of the lesson was based on the belief that students should be exposed as much as possible to authentic reading texts so that they are given the chance to encounter real language and not only the language made up of course books
RESEARCH DESIGN
This topic deals with the content and the meaning of the undertaking study in terms of objectives and process of analyzing the formation of hypothesis. It also explains the methodology of study with respect to sampling from interview schedule, sources of data, method of data analysis and limitation of study.
Objectives
The main aim of the study is to analyze the News paper reading habit among the professional college staff members for various points of view: A survey. The following are the subsequent objectives:
1. To study the socio economic conditions of professional college staff members.
2. To study the news reading habit among the professional college staff communities.
3. To observed the professional college staff members read the news paper for various purpose
4. To make suggestions for the effective reading of news papers in the professional college staff community.
Methodology
For realizing the objectives of any study data, it is required and in turn, for the collection of data, a field is selected to realize the objectives of the study to collect data required for the purpose, the researcher choose News paper reading habit among the professional college staff members for various points of view: A survey
Method of data collection
For collecting the data the researcher has prepared interview schedule for the users and distributed to them. The empirical research design and random sampling technique was applied to select the sample.110 questioners were distributed to the sample and 105 were received back. Out of the 105 samples taken from professional college staff members in Einstein college of Engineering, Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu. 11 samples were from professor and 24 samples were from Asst. professor. 39 samples were from lecturer, 28 samples were from Non teaching staff and 3 samples were from others staff community.
Data Analysis
The collected data were entered in the master table and sub-tables were created. The statistical tools like average and weighted percentage have been used.
ANALYSIS
SOCIO ECONOMIC BACKGROUND OF THE STAFF MEMBERS
Table.1
Distribution of professional college staff community according to Sex.
S.No Occupation Male Female Total
1 Professor 6
(54.5)
5
(45.5) 11
(10.5)
2 Asst. Professor 14
(58.3) 10
(41.7)
24
(22.8)
3 Lecturer 31
(79.5)
8
(20.5) 39
(37.1)
4 Non teaching staff 22
(78.6)
6
(21.4) 28
(26.7)
5 Others 2
(66.7)
1
(33.3) 3
(2.9)
Total 75
(71.4) 30
(28.6) 105
(100)
Note: * Source computed
** Entries within parenthesis denote percentage
The data in table 1 indicate the distribution of professional college staff members according to sex. Out of all the respondents, 71.4 percent are male followed by Female (28.6).
Among all the professional staff members, more than 75 percent of the respondents from male are seen in Lecturer (79.5) and Non teaching (78.6) staff communities and more female respondents are seen in Professor (45.5) and Asst. Professor (41.7) staff communities.
It is clearly seen from the above discussion that the more than 75 percent of male staff members in lecturer and Non teaching staff are reading the news paper then female.
Table.2
Distribution of professional college staff community according to their occupation wise.
S.No Occupation No. of Response No response
1 Professor 11(10.5) -
2 Asst. Professor 24(22.8) -
3 Lecturer 39(37.1) -
4 Non teaching staff 28(26.7) -
5 Others 3(2.9) -
Total 105(100) -
Note: * Source computed
** Entries within parenthesis denote percentage
The data in table 2 indicate the distribution of professional college staff according to their occupation wise. Out of all the respondents, Most of the respondents are lecturers (37.1) and followed by the non teaching staff (26.7), Asst. Professor (22.8), Professor (10.5) and few respondents (2.9) are others staff member
NEWS PAPER READING HABIT
Table.3
Distribution of professional college staff members according to the habit of reading news papers.
S.No
Professional college staff Habit of reading news papers
Total
Yes No
1 Professor 7
(63.6) 4
(36.4) 11
(10.5)
2 Asst..Professor 19
(79.2) 5
(20.8) 24
(22.8)
3 Lecturer 30
(76.9) 9
(23.1) 39
(37.1)
4 Non teaching staff 26
(92.8) 2
(7.2) 28
(26.7)
5 Others 1
(33.3) 2
(66.7) 3
(2.9)
Total 83
(79.0) 22
(21.0) 105
(100)
Note: * Source computed
** Entries within parenthesis denote percentage
The data in table 3 indicate the distribution of professional college staff members according to the habit of reading news papers. Out of all the total respondents, 79.0 percent are having the habit of reading news papers and (21.0) respondents do not have the habit of reading news papers.
Among all the professional college staff members , majority of respondents are from non teaching staff who are having the habit of reading news papers followed by Asst.Professor (79.2), and Professor (63.6). More respondents from others (66.2) do not have the habit of reading news papers.
Table.4
S.No Frequency Response Percentage
1 Daily 35 33.3
2 Twice or Thrice per week 31 29.5
3 Once in a week 22 21.0
4 Very rarely 17 16.2
5 Never 0 0.0
Total 105 100
Distribution of professional course staff members according to frequency of reading news papers
Source: computed
The data in table 4 indicate the distribution of professional course staff members according to the frequency of reading news papers. Among all the total respondents, 33.3 percent are to read the news papers ‘daily’ and followed by the persons are Twice or thrice per week (29.5), once in a week (21.0), very rarely (16.2) and no one (0.0) never read the news papers.
Table.5
Distribution of professional college staff community according to the reading habit of news papers from various points of view.
Professional college staff Reading News papers for various point of view
Total
Main heading Important news Political news Employment
news Entertainment news
Professor 2
(28.6) 2
(8.6) 2
(28.6) 1
(14.2) 0
(0.0) 7
(8.4)
Asst..Professor 5
(26.3) 4
(21.1) 0
(0.0) 10
(52.6) 0
(0.0) 19
(22.9)
Lecturer 7
(23.3) 2
(6.7) 6
(20.0) 15
(50.0) 0
(0.0) 30
(36.1)
Non Teaching staff 0
(0.0) 0
(0.0) 2
(7.7) 16
(61.5) 8
(30.8) 26
(31.3)
Others 0
(0.0) 0
(0.0) 0
(0.0) 0
(0.0) 1
(10.0) 1
(1.3)
Total 14
(16.9) 8
(9.6) 10
(12.1) 42
(50.6) 9
(10.8) 83
(100)
Note: * Source computed
** Entries within parenthesis denote percentage
The data in table 4 indicate the distribution of professional college staff members from various points of view. Out of all the total respondents, 50.6 percent read news papers for employment news, followed by the Main headings (16.9), Political news (12.1), Entertainment (10.8) and important news (9.6).
Among all categories of the college staff members, more than half of respondents are lecturers (50.0), Ass. Professors (52.6) and Non teaching staff community read the news paper for employment news. Others staff community read entertainment news only. Few respondents who are professor (28.6) and Asst.Professor (26.3) read main headings and important news in the news papers.
FINDINGS, SUGGESTIONS AND CONCLUSION
SOCIO ECONOMIC BACKGROUND OF THE STAFF MEMBERS
The findings on distribution of professional college staff members according to sex revealed the following facts. The staff members from male read the news papers than female.
NEWS PAPER READING HABIT AND VARIOUR PURPOSE
The findings on distribution of professional college staff members according to habit of reading news papers revealed following facts. More than 75 percent of the professional college staff members are having the habit of reading news papers. More Non teaching staff communities have the habit of reading news paper. More others group staff community do not have the habit of reading news paper.
The findings on distribution of professional college staff members according to frequency of reading news papers revealed following facts most of staff members read the news papers daily and twice or thrice per week. Some staff members read the news papers once in a week and very rarely.
The findings on distribution of professional college staff members according to the reading habit of news papers from various points of views revealed following facts. More than half of the staff members are Non teaching, Asst. professor and lecturer read the news papers for employment news purpose .Others staff community read only entertainment news from the news paper.
Constraints:
Most of the staff members have felt that news papers must be read completely but time is too short for them to read the news paper.
SUGGESTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS.
In order to maintain and raise the News paper reading habit among the professional college staff members for various points of view the following suggestions may be found useful.
1. To promote news paper reading habit among the others staff community in professional college.
2. Electronic news papers are more help to read all information very short period.
3. Online news papers may help to find out latest development in various field, employment news, and other important news.
4. Now day’s professional college staff members must read the news papers for improve their knowledge skills.
5. The educational institutions should motivate and give opportunity to the professional college staff members for read online news papers and improve their knowledge skills.
6. The following are some suggestions to help you strengthen your reading habit ways to find and make more time for reading, always have a book around, set a reading goal, keep a log, keep a list, turn off the television, listen when you can’t read, Join a reading group or book club, Join a reading group or book club, build your own strategy and drop everything read
CONCLUSION
In this study the researcher concluded that the staff members from male read the news papers than female. More than 75 percent of the professional college staff members are having the habit of reading news papers. More Non teaching staff communities have the habit of reading news paper. Majority of the staff members read the news papers for employment and entertainment news only.
REFERENCES
BOOKS
Allen, Harrell.T. New methods in Social Science Research. New york: Praeger Publishers, 1978
Kothari, C.P. Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques. New Delhi: Wishwa prakashan, 1990.
Kumaresan, S.C and Swaminathan,S. Library science unleashed. Trichy: Rock City Publications, 2003
JOURNALS
Begum, Khaiser Jahan and Ramesh, C.P. “Factors inhibiting the public library use: A case study of city central library, Mysore.” Library Review. (1991): 332-350.
Bertot,John Carlo, Mcclure, Charles R and Ryan ,Joe Statistics. “Performance Measures for Public Library Networked Services.” Library and Information Science Research.23 (3)2001:299-300
Bndaka ,Eleni. “Using newspaper articles to develop students’ Reading skills in senior high school”. The Reading Matrix 7 (1)(2007)
Somsong, Sangkaeo . “Reading habit promotion in ASEAN libraries.” 65th IFLA Council and General Conference Bangkok, Thailand. 28August1999.
Yilmaz ,Bülent. “Reading and library usage habits of the students whose mother tongue is Turkish in Vienna, Austria.”66thIFL council and General conference Jerusalem, Israel. (2000): 13-18.
Tags: Among, College, Habit, Members, News, Paper, Points, Professional, Reading, Staff, Survey, various, View
Posted by on Jan 24, 2012 in
Essay Paper If you are in retail, food service or the hospitality industry, chances are that you are using at least one machine that uses thermal paper. Whether the machine is a credit card processor, a cash register, a fax machine or a complete point of sale system, you will find that there is a wide difference in the quality of the thermal paper available for use with them.
What is thermal paper?
Thermal paper is paper that is impregnated with heat sensitive chemicals, often with a top coat or sealer. The pigmented chemicals darken when exposed to heat, as when they are passed over a heated printer head. While thermal paper used to be expensive, the prices have come down considerably in recent years as the use of thermal printing systems and thermal paper has increased. The increased competition and better technology has made thermal paper for receipts, credit card receipts and food service tickets the state of the art for point of sale technologies.
How to choose thermal paper for your business
There are a number of factors to consider when choosing thermal paper that is right for your business. Those factors range from the size your machines require to the quality of the paper to the price per roll. Here is a look at things you should consider when trying to determine which type of thermal paper is right for your business.
What point of sale machines do you have?
The most obvious requirement for your thermal paper is that it fits your machines. Thermal paper is available in a wide range of widths and lengths. Most machine manuals recommend using a specific size and some may recommend a specific brand of thermal paper to use for best results. If you use the wrong size or type of paper in your machines, you could invalidate your equipment’s warranty. Even using paper that is too small for your machine can have an impact on your bottom line. Using POS thermal paper that is the highest diameter and width accepted by your machine will increase the number of receipts that you will get from each roll and decrease the amount of time you will have to spend changing the rolls.
Why is the paper important to quality?
There are two major factors in the print quality of the receipts and information printed out by your POS, FAX and other systems that use thermal paper. The first, of course, is the quality of the printer used. The second is the quality of the paper, and it has a surprisingly large effect on the quality of the print. This is true even with standard printers, but it is all the more true when the ‘ink’ is actually part of the paper as it is with thermal paper.
One important factor in choosing the right thermal paper for your business is how important and how enduring the print quality is with a specific paper. The pigment in many lower quality thermal papers is subject to fading within a short time of printing. If you rely on printed receipts for your record-keeping, then it will be important for you to choose a thermal paper that will stand up to time. This is not as important if you use a point of sale system that stores all transactions. Your customers, however, will very likely appreciate the extra attention to quality when they find themselves trying to balance a checkbook or credit card invoice using receipts that they can actually read.
What’s the significance of A-grade when applied to thermal paper?
While there are many different kinds of thermal paper, there are two grades of paper that are most commonly used with POS systems – “A” grade and “TMP” economy grade. The biggest difference between the two is the brightness of the paper. A grade thermal paper is much brighter white than economy paper, which means higher contrast and better legibility of the printing. “A” grade thermal paper is more expensive than economy grade, as might be expected, but it will give your business a much more professional image. You will have to decide yourself whether the additional cost is worth it.
There is one other reason you might consider using higher quality thermal paper with your POS equipment. Lower quality paper gives off more dust when going through the printer, which can contribute to machine breakdown and paper jams. The investment in higher quality paper could pay off in time saved doing maintenance on your point of sale system.
How about the cost?
There are many ways that you can save on the cost of your point of sale replies without sacrificing quality. One of the best is to shop online with a supplier of POS thermal paper and other POS supplies. By shopping online, you can compare prices and find the best deals on quality point of sale paper rolls and thermal paper.
Tags: about, Details, Different, Paper, Thermal, Types
Posted by on Jan 22, 2012 in
Research Term Papers Assignment sheet, check; data, check; coffee, check; net, check; now all that’s left is to how to start it. It’s an obvious thing because usually high schools don’t prepare the students in writing a college term paper and even if they do, it’s not up to the merit. No worries, because there are plenty of websites, and your instructor is there to help you out.
Pointer 1) Always discuss the topic with your teachers:
Discussing it with your teacher can clarify a lot of things, like what exactly your teacher wants out of your college term paper. Some students write down about the general topic, when actually they want some reviews from the scholars, the good, the bad and the ugly side of that topic. So it’s better to clarify rather than write down in ignorance and then end up with a bad grade. Another pointer is that, typically after getting the assignment, students immediately contact the teacher and ask what to write. It’s a good attitude as its shows interest but it’s even better that you go prepared about the topic, meaning do some research on your behalf, about the Pros, Cons advantages and disadvantages about the topic, so when the discussion starts you are able to grasp a lot rather than end up with just few pointers.
Pointer 2) Research according to the headings:
When any students starts researching, they make the biggest and the typical mistake by going on all out about the topic. College term paper isn’t just about the topic, there are arguments to be proved or disagreed etc so make a road map in your mind that is where to start and where to end. So research from the starting point, then come to the middle after you have gathered enough materials, and then come to conclusion.
After you are done with research (make sure you research your college term paper topic from authentic websites, and books so you don’t end up with Trash In Trash Out phenomena) we now move on to pointer no 2
Pointer 3) Brainstorming:
Brainstorming is considered the most important part of any college term paper, because it’s here where our sleeping geniuses get awakened. While you are researching, your mind is in the sponge mode, i.e. absorbing a lot of information. So when you start brainstorming, its better that you aren’t in researching mode because everything will get mixed up in your head. So now rainstorm and organize your thoughts, if more material is required you can start researching again, but be aware that too much information gathering is only going to ruin your hard work.
Pointer 4) Draw a rough outline:
This is the best part because it’s here where mistakes and mumbo jumbo come out pouring in your college term paper. This is where you have to play the filtration part so start cleaning up. Read everything thoroughly and see which part is related to your topic and which is not.
Pointer 5) One last checkup with your teacher:
Show the rough draft to your teacher just in case of any missing pointers, it would do you a lot good.
And now Finalize IT!
Tags: College, Paper, Simple, Steps, term, write